Pediatric Trauma - Management of the Pediatric Trauma Patient
- 1. Examine tube, ensure appropriate inflation of cuff with no tears, mold stylet and tube into desired shape, & lubricate tip
- 2. Examine laryngoscope and ensure lightbulb or lightsource is working
- 3. Have suction functional & readily available
- 4. Preoxygenate the patient
- 5. Place patient in the sniffing position (maintain neutral position if c-spine injury is suspected)
- 6. Hold laryngoscope in left hand and open the mouth with the right hand
- 7. Insert the laryngoscope and sweep the tongue from right to left
- 8. Insert the ET tube until the cuff is just past the vocal cords
- 9. Remove laryngoscope and stylet
- 10. Inflate the cuff with approximately 5-10 ml of air (in infants & young children, tube may be uncuffed or require much less inflation volume)
- 11. Attach BVM, capnogram, ventilate and assess ETCO2 (colorimetric or waveform), lung sounds, and epigastric sounds
- 12. Secure the tube